“It Happened One Night” is one of the most highly-regarded romantic comedy of all time. Chosen as one of the best rom coms of all time by the American Film Institute, this classic Hollywood picture is one of only three films to win all five major Academy Awards (Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Actress, and Best Screenplay).
Unfortunately, this film is overrated.
Directed by Frank Capra (best known for “It’s a Wonderful Life“), the film follows spoiled rich girl Ellie Andrews (played by Claudette Colbert) as she runs away from her controlling father, who doesn’t want her to marry the man she loves. As she journeys to New York via Greyhound bus, she bumps into recently unemployed reporter Peter Warne (played by Clark Gable). Through a series of misadventures, the two end up traveling together, butting heads and slowly falling in love.
Though this premise may feel familiar now, “It Happened One Night” is notable for creating many of the tropes that we associate with contemporary romantic comedies. However, though the film is charming, it falls short of being a masterpiece. The direction is solid, but not outstanding. There are a few sensational scenes, but not enough to warrant its iconic status. For each moment of charm, there are also moments of dullness or over-sentimentality.
Theatrical poster for “It Happened One Night” (1934).
Clark Gable is admittedly excellent in his role, though likely sexist by modern day standards. His fast-talking, wise-cracking character helped inspire Bugs Bunny, specifically during a scene where he eats a carrot while making snappy jokes. Claudette Colbert also has her moments. The chemistry between her and Gable comes through more clearly in the second half, when she is joyful as opposed to mopey.
Their journey together has a few great scenes—the hitchhiking scene and donut dunking explanation are both well-written and show off Gable and Colbert’s chemistry. Unfortunately, when the journey ends and our two lovers are separated, the story and chemistry both grind to a halt. Aside from a few fun moments of dramatic irony, there isn’t much for the viewer to go on. The final climax feels rushed and a little forced, especially given the short timeline of the film, but that is typical of rom coms.
Overall, this is a fun romantic comedy and a charming Depression-era film, but nowhere near its legendary status. Watch it for the historical significance and the moments of charm, but do not expect to be blown away.
